Botswana Population Pyramid 1996
Botswana in 1996
In 1996, Botswana had a total population of 1,535,914 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 32.3%, up from 1,160,650 in 1986.
The median age was 18.6 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 74.9 children under 15 and 5.9 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Botswana was 2.73 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 69.2 years in 2023: 71.7 for women and 66.7 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
108,902 immigrants live in Botswana, 4.3% of the population.
| Zimbabwe | 67,878 |
| South Africa | 6,052 |
| India | 5,964 |
| China | 5,043 |
| Zambia | 4,661 |
16,731 people born in Botswana live in other countries.
| South Africa | 8,004 |
| Zimbabwe | 3,985 |
| Australia | 1,736 |
| Zambia | 1,498 |
| Namibia | 731 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Botswana | 1,535,914 | 18.6 | |
| Namibia | 1,646,104 | 18.7 | |
| Lesotho | 1,972,419 | 18.6 | |
| Swaziland | 989,842 | 16.3 | |
| South Africa | 45,123,018 | 21.2 |





