Botswana Population Pyramid 2042
Botswana in 2042
In 2042, Botswana is projected to have a population of 3,190,970 people. Compared with 2032, when the projection stands at 2,843,234, that represents growth of 12.2% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 29.2 years, with 25.9% children under 15 and 6.1% aged 65 or older. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Botswana was 2.73 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 69.2 years in 2023: 71.7 for women and 66.7 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
108,902 immigrants live in Botswana, 4.3% of the population.
| Zimbabwe | 67,878 |
| South Africa | 6,052 |
| India | 5,964 |
| China | 5,043 |
| Zambia | 4,661 |
16,731 people born in Botswana live in other countries.
| South Africa | 8,004 |
| Zimbabwe | 3,985 |
| Australia | 1,736 |
| Zambia | 1,498 |
| Namibia | 731 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Botswana | 3,190,970 | 29.2 | |
| Lesotho | 2,808,544 | 27.4 | |
| Namibia | 4,073,357 | 26.3 | |
| Swaziland | 1,448,110 | 28.1 | |
| South Africa | 75,111,901 | 32.3 |





