Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Brazil Population Pyramid 1966

Brazil
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1966
Population: 86,139,358

Year

-5 -1   1966  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Brazil in 1966

The population of Brazil in 1966 was 86,139,359. That is 34.5% more than in 1956, when the population stood at 64,033,996.

Half of the population was younger than 17.9 years; 44.0% were children under 15 and 2.8% were 65 or older. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #7 of 201 by population Ranks #134 of 201 by median age Ranks #44 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Brazil
Population
86,139,359
Median age
17.9
0-14 %
44.0%
65+ %
2.8%
Child dependency
82.7
Old-age dependency
5.2
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
217,489,300
Population 2100
163,364,064
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.62

The fertility rate of Brazil was 1.62 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
405060708090
19602023 · 75.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.8 years on average (79.0 years for girls, 72.8 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Brazil
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,387,343 immigrants live in Brazil, 0.7% of the population.

Venezuela571,919
Portugal146,697
Haiti88,383
Paraguay53,941
Japan52,758
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,193,956 people born in Brazil live in other countries.

United States of America738,994
Japan207,220
Spain179,946
Portugal173,266
Italy137,935
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Brazil compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Brazil 86,139,359 17.9
Argentina 22,453,893 26.8
Colombia 18,702,688 16.4
Peru 12,101,297 17.9
Venezuela 10,024,855 16.6
Frequently asked questions about Brazil's population
How many people lived in Brazil in 1966?
In 1966, Brazil's population was 86,139,359.
Is Brazil's population growing or shrinking?
Brazil's population grew 34.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 217,489,300 by 2050.
What is the median age in Brazil?
The median age in Brazil is 17.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Brazil's population is over 65 or under 15?
2.8% of Brazil's population is 65 or older, and 44.0% is under 15.
What shape is Brazil's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Brazil's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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