Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Brazil Population Pyramid 1985

Brazil
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1985
Population: 135,515,595

Year

-5 -1   1985  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Brazil in 1985

The population of Brazil in 1985 was 135,515,596. That is 25.9% more than in 1975, when the population stood at 107,619,565.

The median age was 21.2 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 63.0 children under 15 and 6.3 people aged 65 or over. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #6 of 201 by population Ranks #89 of 201 by median age Ranks #90 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Brazil
Population
135,515,596
Median age
21.2
0-14 %
37.2%
65+ %
3.7%
Child dependency
63.0
Old-age dependency
6.3
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
217,489,300
Population 2100
163,364,064
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.62

The fertility rate of Brazil was 1.62 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
405060708090
19602023 · 75.8

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.8 years on average (79.0 years for girls, 72.8 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Brazil
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,387,343 immigrants live in Brazil, 0.7% of the population.

Venezuela571,919
Portugal146,697
Haiti88,383
Paraguay53,941
Japan52,758
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,193,956 people born in Brazil live in other countries.

United States of America738,994
Japan207,220
Spain179,946
Portugal173,266
Italy137,935
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Brazil compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Brazil 135,515,596 21.2
Argentina 30,336,441 27.1
Colombia 29,268,471 20.4
Peru 19,648,205 19.1
Venezuela 17,461,434 19.8
Frequently asked questions about Brazil's population
What was the population of Brazil in 1985?
Brazil had a population of 135,515,596 in 1985.
Is Brazil's population growing or shrinking?
Brazil's population grew 25.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 217,489,300 by 2050.
What is the median age in Brazil?
Brazil's median age is 21.2 years.
What share of Brazil's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Brazil, 37.2% of people are under 15 and 3.7% are 65 or older.
What shape is Brazil's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Brazil has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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