Brazil Population Pyramid 2040
Brazil in 2040
By 2040, the population of Brazil is expected to reach 219,237,084. That would be 1.5% more than in 2030 (216,074,411).
With a projected median age of 41.8 years, Brazil would have a youth dependency ratio of 23.7 and an old-age dependency ratio of 26.6 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Brazil was 1.62 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.8 years on average (79.0 years for girls, 72.8 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,387,343 immigrants live in Brazil, 0.7% of the population.
| Venezuela | 571,919 |
| Portugal | 146,697 |
| Haiti | 88,383 |
| Paraguay | 53,941 |
| Japan | 52,758 |
2,193,956 people born in Brazil live in other countries.
| United States of America | 738,994 |
| Japan | 207,220 |
| Spain | 179,946 |
| Portugal | 173,266 |
| Italy | 137,935 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brazil | 219,237,084 | 41.8 | |
| Colombia | 58,576,446 | 40.5 | |
| Argentina | 47,817,645 | 39.5 | |
| Peru | 38,794,649 | 36.6 | |
| Venezuela | 30,495,443 | 33.9 |





