Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Brunei Darussalam Population Pyramid 1990

Brunei Darussalam
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1990
Population: 255,292

Year

-5 -1   1990  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Brunei Darussalam in 1990

As of 1990, Brunei Darussalam counted 255,293 inhabitants. That is 37.2% more than in 1980, when the population stood at 186,111.

The median age was 23.1 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 54.6 children under 15 and 4.1 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #177 of 201 by population Ranks #86 of 201 by median age Ranks #34 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Brunei Darussalam
Population
255,293
Median age
23.1
0-14 %
34.4%
65+ %
2.6%
Child dependency
54.6
Old-age dependency
4.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
519,551
Population 2100
464,806
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.75

In 2023 women in Brunei Darussalam had on average 1.75 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 75.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.3 years on average (77.6 years for girls, 73.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Brunei Darussalam
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,709 immigrants live in Brunei Darussalam, 25.7% of the population.

Malaysia56,375
Thailand16,790
Philippines15,708
Indonesia7,195
Nepal6,237
Where emigrants live (2024)

46,552 people born in Brunei Darussalam live in other countries.

India21,878
Malaysia16,887
Canada4,347
Australia3,357
Norway38
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Brunei Darussalam compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Brunei Darussalam 255,293 23.1
Timor-Leste 760,345 19.0
Singapore 3,039,591 29.5
Laos 4,311,955 17.9
Cambodia 7,374,752 18.1
Frequently asked questions about Brunei Darussalam's population
How many people lived in Brunei Darussalam in 1990?
In 1990, Brunei Darussalam's population was 255,293.
Is Brunei Darussalam's population growing or shrinking?
Brunei Darussalam's population grew 37.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 519,551 by 2050.
How old is the population of Brunei Darussalam?
Brunei Darussalam's median age is 23.1 years.
What share of Brunei Darussalam's population is over 65 or under 15?
2.6% of Brunei Darussalam's population is 65 or older, and 34.4% is under 15.
What shape is Brunei Darussalam's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Brunei Darussalam's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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