Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Brunei Darussalam Population Pyramid 2009

Brunei Darussalam
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2009
Population: 384,952

Year

-5 -1   2009  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Brunei Darussalam in 2009

As of 2009, Brunei Darussalam counted 384,952 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 20.5%, up from 319,412 in 1999.

Half of the population was younger than 28.0 years; 25.4% were children under 15 and 3.4% were 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #176 of 201 by population Ranks #92 of 201 by median age Ranks #76 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Brunei Darussalam
Population
384,952
Median age
28.0
0-14 %
25.4%
65+ %
3.4%
Child dependency
35.7
Old-age dependency
4.8
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
519,551
Population 2100
464,806
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.75

In 2023 women in Brunei Darussalam had on average 1.75 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 75.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.3 years on average (77.6 years for girls, 73.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Brunei Darussalam
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,709 immigrants live in Brunei Darussalam, 25.7% of the population.

Malaysia56,375
Thailand16,790
Philippines15,708
Indonesia7,195
Nepal6,237
Where emigrants live (2024)

46,552 people born in Brunei Darussalam live in other countries.

India21,878
Malaysia16,887
Canada4,347
Australia3,357
Norway38
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Brunei Darussalam compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Brunei Darussalam 384,953 28.0
Timor-Leste 1,058,782 18.8
Singapore 4,968,568 33.6
Laos 6,241,642 20.5
Cambodia 14,276,810 22.0
Frequently asked questions about Brunei Darussalam's population
How many people lived in Brunei Darussalam in 2009?
In 2009, Brunei Darussalam's population was 384,952.
Is Brunei Darussalam's population growing or shrinking?
Brunei Darussalam's population grew 20.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 519,551 by 2050.
What is the median age in Brunei Darussalam?
Brunei Darussalam's median age is 28.0 years.
How many children and older people live in Brunei Darussalam?
In Brunei Darussalam, 25.4% of people are under 15 and 3.4% are 65 or older.
What shape is Brunei Darussalam's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Brunei Darussalam has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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