Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Brunei Darussalam Population Pyramid 2039

Brunei Darussalam
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2039
Population: 504,066

Year

-5 -1   2039  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Brunei Darussalam in 2039

By 2039, the population of Brunei Darussalam is expected to reach 504,066. Compared with 2029, when the projection stands at 479,494, that represents growth of 5.1% over ten years.

With a projected median age of 39.6 years, Brunei Darussalam would have a youth dependency ratio of 24.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 19.3 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Ranks #175 of 201 by population Ranks #83 of 201 by median age Ranks #111 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Brunei Darussalam
Population
504,066
Median age
39.6
0-14 %
16.8%
65+ %
13.5%
Child dependency
24.1
Old-age dependency
19.3
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
519,551
Population 2100
464,806
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.75

In 2023 women in Brunei Darussalam had on average 1.75 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 75.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.3 years on average (77.6 years for girls, 73.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Brunei Darussalam
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,709 immigrants live in Brunei Darussalam, 25.7% of the population.

Malaysia56,375
Thailand16,790
Philippines15,708
Indonesia7,195
Nepal6,237
Where emigrants live (2024)

46,552 people born in Brunei Darussalam live in other countries.

India21,878
Malaysia16,887
Canada4,347
Australia3,357
Norway38
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Brunei Darussalam compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Brunei Darussalam 504,066 39.6
Timor-Leste 1,698,887 28.0
Singapore 6,193,922 45.3
Laos 9,097,892 30.4
Cambodia 20,382,866 30.3
Frequently asked questions about Brunei Darussalam's population
How many people are projected to live in Brunei Darussalam in 2039?
Brunei Darussalam is projected to have a population of 504,066 in 2039.
Is the population of Brunei Darussalam increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 5.1% from 2029, with a projected population of 519,551 in 2050.
What is the median age in Brunei Darussalam?
Brunei Darussalam's median age is 39.6 years.
What share of Brunei Darussalam's population is over 65 or under 15?
13.5% of Brunei Darussalam's population is 65 or older, and 16.8% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Brunei Darussalam have?
Brunei Darussalam has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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