Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Brunei Darussalam Population Pyramid 2080

Brunei Darussalam
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2080
Population: 495,646

Year

-5 -1   2080  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Brunei Darussalam in 2080

In 2080, Brunei Darussalam is projected to have a population of 495,646 people. Ten years before, in 2070, the projected population is still 510,801 — a ten-year decline of 3.0%.

With a projected median age of 46.2 years, Brunei Darussalam would have a youth dependency ratio of 24.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 45.5 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #176 of 201 by population Ranks #90 of 201 by median age Ranks #130 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Brunei Darussalam
Population
495,646
Median age
46.2
0-14 %
14.2%
65+ %
26.8%
Child dependency
24.1
Old-age dependency
45.5
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
519,551
Population 2100
464,806
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.75

In 2023 women in Brunei Darussalam had on average 1.75 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 75.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.3 years on average (77.6 years for girls, 73.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Brunei Darussalam
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,709 immigrants live in Brunei Darussalam, 25.7% of the population.

Malaysia56,375
Thailand16,790
Philippines15,708
Indonesia7,195
Nepal6,237
Where emigrants live (2024)

46,552 people born in Brunei Darussalam live in other countries.

India21,878
Malaysia16,887
Canada4,347
Australia3,357
Norway38
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Brunei Darussalam compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Brunei Darussalam 495,646 46.2
Timor-Leste 2,088,569 41.2
Singapore 5,209,688 58.4
Laos 10,003,389 42.3
Cambodia 23,379,539 40.0
Frequently asked questions about Brunei Darussalam's population
What will the population of Brunei Darussalam be in 2080?
Brunei Darussalam is projected to have a population of 495,646 in 2080.
Is Brunei Darussalam's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, shrinking: down 3.0% from 2070, with a projected population of 519,551 in 2050.
What is the median age in Brunei Darussalam?
The median age in Brunei Darussalam is 46.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Brunei Darussalam's population is over 65 or under 15?
26.8% of Brunei Darussalam's population is 65 or older, and 14.2% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Brunei Darussalam have?
Brunei Darussalam's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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