Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Brunei Darussalam Population Pyramid 2098

Brunei Darussalam
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2098
Population: 467,834

Year

-5 -1   2098  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Brunei Darussalam in 2098

By 2098, the population of Brunei Darussalam is expected to reach 467,835. That would be 3.1% less than in 2088 (482,822).

The median age is projected at 47.3 years, with 24.4 children under 15 and 50.9 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #175 of 201 by population Ranks #100 of 201 by median age Ranks #115 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Brunei Darussalam
Population
467,835
Median age
47.3
0-14 %
13.9%
65+ %
29.1%
Child dependency
24.4
Old-age dependency
50.9
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
519,551
Population 2100
464,806
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.75

In 2023 women in Brunei Darussalam had on average 1.75 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 75.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.3 years on average (77.6 years for girls, 73.3 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Brunei Darussalam
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,709 immigrants live in Brunei Darussalam, 25.7% of the population.

Malaysia56,375
Thailand16,790
Philippines15,708
Indonesia7,195
Nepal6,237
Where emigrants live (2024)

46,552 people born in Brunei Darussalam live in other countries.

India21,878
Malaysia16,887
Canada4,347
Australia3,357
Norway38
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Brunei Darussalam compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Brunei Darussalam 467,835 47.3
Timor-Leste 1,983,507 44.5
Singapore 4,247,439 57.3
Laos 9,349,286 45.6
Cambodia 22,853,604 43.4
Frequently asked questions about Brunei Darussalam's population
How many people are projected to live in Brunei Darussalam in 2098?
Brunei Darussalam is projected to have a population of 467,835 in 2098.
Is the population of Brunei Darussalam increasing or decreasing?
Yes, shrinking: down 3.1% from 2088, with a projected population of 519,551 in 2050.
How old is the population of Brunei Darussalam?
The median age in Brunei Darussalam is 47.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Brunei Darussalam?
29.1% of Brunei Darussalam's population is 65 or older, and 13.9% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Brunei Darussalam have?
Brunei Darussalam has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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