Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Bulgaria Population Pyramid 1992

Bulgaria
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1992
Population: 8,559,100

Year

-5 -1   1992  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Bulgaria in 1992

In 1992, Bulgaria had a total population of 8,559,100 people. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 4.0%, down from 8,912,732 in 1982.

With a median age of 37.4 years, Bulgaria had a youth dependency ratio of 29.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 21.1 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #79 of 201 by population Ranks #7 of 201 by median age Ranks #201 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Bulgaria
Population
8,559,100
Median age
37.4
0-14 %
19.3%
65+ %
14.1%
Child dependency
29.0
Old-age dependency
21.1
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
5,402,217
Population 2100
3,531,198
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.81

In 2023 women in Bulgaria had on average 1.81 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 75.7

Life expectancy at birth was 75.7 years in 2023: 79.6 for women and 72.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Bulgaria
Where immigrants come from (2024)

298,157 immigrants live in Bulgaria, 4.4% of the population.

Ukraine61,074
Russian Federation45,089
Syrian Arab Republic24,543
Turkey19,877
Germany17,311
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,252,123 people born in Bulgaria live in other countries.

Turkey348,052
Germany338,439
Spain103,587
Greece78,992
Netherlands58,481
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Bulgaria compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Bulgaria 8,559,101 37.4
Belarus 10,217,562 33.6
Czech Republic 10,312,448 35.6
Hungary 10,371,474 36.9
Slovakia 5,306,436 31.7
Frequently asked questions about Bulgaria's population
How many people lived in Bulgaria in 1992?
Bulgaria had a population of 8,559,100 in 1992.
Is Bulgaria's population growing or shrinking?
Bulgaria's population declined 4.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 5,402,217 by 2050.
What is the median age in Bulgaria?
Bulgaria's median age is 37.4 years.
What share of Bulgaria's population is over 65 or under 15?
14.1% of Bulgaria's population is 65 or older, and 19.3% is under 15.
What shape is Bulgaria's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Bulgaria's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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