Bulgaria Population Pyramid 2014
Bulgaria in 2014
The population of Bulgaria in 2014 was 7,223,449. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 6.8%, down from 7,749,430 in 2004.
Half of the population was younger than 43.3 years; 13.8% were children under 15 and 19.8% were 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Bulgaria had on average 1.81 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 75.7 years in 2023: 79.6 for women and 72.0 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
298,157 immigrants live in Bulgaria, 4.4% of the population.
| Ukraine | 61,074 |
| Russian Federation | 45,089 |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 24,543 |
| Turkey | 19,877 |
| Germany | 17,311 |
1,252,123 people born in Bulgaria live in other countries.
| Turkey | 348,052 |
| Germany | 338,439 |
| Spain | 103,587 |
| Greece | 78,992 |
| Netherlands | 58,481 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bulgaria | 7,223,450 | 43.3 | |
| Slovakia | 5,415,231 | 38.8 | |
| Belarus | 9,472,708 | 39.4 | |
| Hungary | 9,862,842 | 41.5 | |
| Czech Republic | 10,517,226 | 41.1 |





