Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burkina Faso Population Pyramid 1986

Burkina Faso
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1986
Population: 8,228,847

Year

-5 -1   1986  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burkina Faso in 1986

As of 1986, Burkina Faso counted 8,228,847 inhabitants. That is 31.0% more than in 1976, when the population stood at 6,280,635.

The median age was 16.9 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 91.4 children under 15 and 7.0 people aged 65 or over. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #75 of 201 by population Ranks #169 of 201 by median age Ranks #64 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burkina Faso
Population
8,228,847
Median age
16.9
0-14 %
46.1%
65+ %
3.5%
Child dependency
91.4
Old-age dependency
7.0
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
37,304,383
Population 2100
49,854,229
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.19

The fertility rate of Burkina Faso was 4.19 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 61.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.1 years on average (63.2 years for girls, 58.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Burkina Faso
Where immigrants come from (2024)

690,598 immigrants live in Burkina Faso, 2.9% of the population.

Côte d'Ivoire574,409
Mali37,862
Ghana34,219
Togo16,349
Niger13,549
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,050,049 people born in Burkina Faso live in other countries.

Côte d'Ivoire1,820,882
Ghana75,339
Mali69,919
Niger31,858
Italy15,279
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burkina Faso compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burkina Faso 8,228,847 16.9
Mali 8,531,277 17.1
Niger 7,335,811 16.4
Senegal 6,878,192 16.3
Côte d'Ivoire 10,440,917 16.0
Frequently asked questions about Burkina Faso's population
How many people lived in Burkina Faso in 1986?
Burkina Faso had a population of 8,228,847 in 1986.
Is the population of Burkina Faso increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 31.0% from 1976, with a projected population of 37,304,383 in 2050.
What is the median age in Burkina Faso?
The median age in Burkina Faso is 16.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Burkina Faso?
3.5% of Burkina Faso's population is 65 or older, and 46.1% is under 15.
What shape is Burkina Faso's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Burkina Faso has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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