Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burkina Faso Population Pyramid 1988

Burkina Faso
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1988
Population: 8,687,435

Year

-5 -1   1988  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burkina Faso in 1988

As of 1988, Burkina Faso counted 8,687,435 inhabitants. That is 31.8% more than in 1978, when the population stood at 6,590,984.

The median age was 16.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 93.2 children under 15 and 7.0 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #75 of 201 by population Ranks #176 of 201 by median age Ranks #57 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burkina Faso
Population
8,687,435
Median age
16.7
0-14 %
46.6%
65+ %
3.5%
Child dependency
93.2
Old-age dependency
7.0
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
37,304,383
Population 2100
49,854,229
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.19

The fertility rate of Burkina Faso was 4.19 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 61.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.1 years on average (63.2 years for girls, 58.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Burkina Faso
Where immigrants come from (2024)

690,598 immigrants live in Burkina Faso, 2.9% of the population.

Côte d'Ivoire574,409
Mali37,862
Ghana34,219
Togo16,349
Niger13,549
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,050,049 people born in Burkina Faso live in other countries.

Côte d'Ivoire1,820,882
Ghana75,339
Mali69,919
Niger31,858
Italy15,279
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burkina Faso compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burkina Faso 8,687,436 16.7
Mali 8,833,997 16.8
Niger 7,793,749 16.5
Senegal 7,289,618 16.4
Côte d'Ivoire 11,275,189 15.9
Frequently asked questions about Burkina Faso's population
What was the population of Burkina Faso in 1988?
Burkina Faso had a population of 8,687,435 in 1988.
Is the population of Burkina Faso increasing or decreasing?
Burkina Faso's population grew 31.8% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 37,304,383 by 2050.
What is the median age in Burkina Faso?
Burkina Faso's median age is 16.7 years.
How many children and older people live in Burkina Faso?
In Burkina Faso, 46.6% of people are under 15 and 3.5% are 65 or older.
What shape is Burkina Faso's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Burkina Faso's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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