Burkina Faso Population Pyramid 2009
Burkina Faso in 2009
In 2009, Burkina Faso had a total population of 15,710,066 people. That is 35.7% more than in 1999, when the population stood at 11,574,929.
With a median age of 17.1 years, Burkina Faso had a youth dependency ratio of 87.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.2 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Burkina Faso was 4.19 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.1 years on average (63.2 years for girls, 58.9 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
690,598 immigrants live in Burkina Faso, 2.9% of the population.
| Côte d'Ivoire | 574,409 |
| Mali | 37,862 |
| Ghana | 34,219 |
| Togo | 16,349 |
| Niger | 13,549 |
2,050,049 people born in Burkina Faso live in other countries.
| Côte d'Ivoire | 1,820,882 |
| Ghana | 75,339 |
| Mali | 69,919 |
| Niger | 31,858 |
| Italy | 15,279 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Burkina Faso | 15,710,066 | 17.1 | |
| Niger | 15,943,676 | 15.4 | |
| Mali | 15,435,539 | 16.4 | |
| Senegal | 12,337,389 | 18.4 | |
| Guinea | 10,143,535 | 17.3 |





