Burkina Faso Population Pyramid 2025
Burkina Faso in 2025
In 2025, Burkina Faso had a total population of 24,074,580 people. A decade earlier, in 2015, the population was 18,777,487; it has grown by 28.2% since.
Half of the population was younger than 18.8 years; 41.2% were children under 15 and 2.7% were 65 or older. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Burkina Faso was 4.19 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.1 years on average (63.2 years for girls, 58.9 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
690,598 immigrants live in Burkina Faso, 2.9% of the population.
| Côte d'Ivoire | 574,409 |
| Mali | 37,862 |
| Ghana | 34,219 |
| Togo | 16,349 |
| Niger | 13,549 |
2,050,049 people born in Burkina Faso live in other countries.
| Côte d'Ivoire | 1,820,882 |
| Ghana | 75,339 |
| Mali | 69,919 |
| Niger | 31,858 |
| Italy | 15,279 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Burkina Faso | 24,074,580 | 18.8 | |
| Mali | 25,198,822 | 16.8 | |
| Niger | 27,917,831 | 16.7 | |
| Senegal | 18,931,967 | 20.6 | |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 32,711,547 | 19.4 |





