Burkina Faso Population Pyramid 2025

Burkina Faso
2025
Population: 24,074,580

Year

-5 -1   2025  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Burkina Faso in 2025

In 2025, Burkina Faso had a total population of 24,074,580 people. A decade earlier, in 2015, the population was 18,777,487; it has grown by 28.2% since.

Half of the population was younger than 18.8 years; 41.2% were children under 15 and 2.7% were 65 or older. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
24,074,580
Median age
18.8
0-14 %
41.2%
65+ %
2.7%
Child dependency
73.3
Old-age dependency
4.8
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
37,304,383
Population 2100
49,854,229
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.19

The fertility rate of Burkina Faso was 4.19 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 61.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.1 years on average (63.2 years for girls, 58.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

690,598 immigrants live in Burkina Faso, 2.9% of the population.

Côte d'Ivoire574,409
Mali37,862
Ghana34,219
Togo16,349
Niger13,549
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,050,049 people born in Burkina Faso live in other countries.

Côte d'Ivoire1,820,882
Ghana75,339
Mali69,919
Niger31,858
Italy15,279
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Burkina Faso 24,074,580 18.8
Mali 25,198,822 16.8
Niger 27,917,831 16.7
Senegal 18,931,967 20.6
Côte d'Ivoire 32,711,547 19.4
How many people lived in Burkina Faso in 2025?
Burkina Faso had a population of 24,074,580 in 2025.
Is Burkina Faso's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 28.2% from 2015, with a projected population of 37,304,383 in 2050.
What is the median age in Burkina Faso?
Burkina Faso's median age is 18.8 years.
How many children and older people live in Burkina Faso?
2.7% of Burkina Faso's population is 65 or older, and 41.2% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Burkina Faso have?
Burkina Faso has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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