Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burkina Faso Population Pyramid 2029

Burkina Faso
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2029
Population: 26,194,607

Year

-5 -1   2029  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burkina Faso in 2029

By 2029, the population of Burkina Faso is expected to reach 26,194,607. Compared with 2019, when the projection stands at 20,961,952, that represents growth of 25.0% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 19.9 years, with 38.5% children under 15 and 2.8% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #59 of 201 by population Ranks #183 of 201 by median age Ranks #34 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burkina Faso
Population
26,194,607
Median age
19.9
0-14 %
38.5%
65+ %
2.8%
Child dependency
65.7
Old-age dependency
4.8
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
37,304,383
Population 2100
49,854,229
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.19

The fertility rate of Burkina Faso was 4.19 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 61.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.1 years on average (63.2 years for girls, 58.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Burkina Faso
Where immigrants come from (2024)

690,598 immigrants live in Burkina Faso, 2.9% of the population.

Côte d'Ivoire574,409
Mali37,862
Ghana34,219
Togo16,349
Niger13,549
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,050,049 people born in Burkina Faso live in other countries.

Côte d'Ivoire1,820,882
Ghana75,339
Mali69,919
Niger31,858
Italy15,279
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burkina Faso compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burkina Faso 26,194,607 19.9
Mali 28,215,512 17.4
Niger 31,575,095 17.3
Senegal 20,706,626 21.6
Côte d'Ivoire 35,883,455 20.1
Frequently asked questions about Burkina Faso's population
How many people are projected to live in Burkina Faso in 2029?
Burkina Faso is projected to have a population of 26,194,607 in 2029.
Is the population of Burkina Faso increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 25.0% from 2019, with a projected population of 37,304,383 in 2050.
What is the median age in Burkina Faso?
The median age in Burkina Faso is 19.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Burkina Faso's population is over 65 or under 15?
2.8% of Burkina Faso's population is 65 or older, and 38.5% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Burkina Faso have?
Burkina Faso's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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