Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burkina Faso Population Pyramid 2039

Burkina Faso
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2039
Population: 31,654,872

Year

-5 -1   2039  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burkina Faso in 2039

By 2039, the population of Burkina Faso is expected to reach 31,654,872. Ten years before, in 2029, the projected population is 26,194,607 — 20.8% lower.

With a projected median age of 22.9 years, Burkina Faso would have a youth dependency ratio of 54.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.4 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #56 of 201 by population Ranks #174 of 201 by median age Ranks #31 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burkina Faso
Population
31,654,872
Median age
22.9
0-14 %
34.0%
65+ %
3.4%
Child dependency
54.4
Old-age dependency
5.4
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
37,304,383
Population 2100
49,854,229
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.19

The fertility rate of Burkina Faso was 4.19 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 61.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.1 years on average (63.2 years for girls, 58.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Burkina Faso
Where immigrants come from (2024)

690,598 immigrants live in Burkina Faso, 2.9% of the population.

Côte d'Ivoire574,409
Mali37,862
Ghana34,219
Togo16,349
Niger13,549
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,050,049 people born in Burkina Faso live in other countries.

Côte d'Ivoire1,820,882
Ghana75,339
Mali69,919
Niger31,858
Italy15,279
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burkina Faso compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burkina Faso 31,654,872 22.9
Mali 36,549,483 19.0
Senegal 25,335,986 24.0
Niger 41,318,412 19.4
Benin 20,049,969 21.8
Frequently asked questions about Burkina Faso's population
What will the population of Burkina Faso be in 2039?
UN projections put Burkina Faso's population at 31,654,872 in 2039.
Is Burkina Faso's population growing or shrinking?
Burkina Faso's population grew 20.8% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 37,304,383 by 2050.
How old is the population of Burkina Faso?
The median age in Burkina Faso is 22.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Burkina Faso?
In Burkina Faso, 34.0% of people are under 15 and 3.4% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Burkina Faso have?
Burkina Faso has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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