Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burkina Faso Population Pyramid 2042

Burkina Faso
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2042
Population: 33,260,947

Year

-5 -1   2042  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burkina Faso in 2042

By 2042, the population of Burkina Faso is expected to reach 33,260,948. Ten years before, in 2032, the projected population is 27,815,170 — 19.6% lower.

The median age is projected at 23.8 years, with 52.2 children under 15 and 5.8 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #56 of 201 by population Ranks #173 of 201 by median age Ranks #34 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burkina Faso
Population
33,260,948
Median age
23.8
0-14 %
33.0%
65+ %
3.7%
Child dependency
52.2
Old-age dependency
5.8
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
37,304,383
Population 2100
49,854,229
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.19

The fertility rate of Burkina Faso was 4.19 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 61.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.1 years on average (63.2 years for girls, 58.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Burkina Faso
Where immigrants come from (2024)

690,598 immigrants live in Burkina Faso, 2.9% of the population.

Côte d'Ivoire574,409
Mali37,862
Ghana34,219
Togo16,349
Niger13,549
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,050,049 people born in Burkina Faso live in other countries.

Côte d'Ivoire1,820,882
Ghana75,339
Mali69,919
Niger31,858
Italy15,279
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burkina Faso compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burkina Faso 33,260,948 23.8
Mali 39,151,279 19.6
Senegal 26,716,433 24.7
Niger 44,326,123 20.0
Benin 21,242,981 22.4
Frequently asked questions about Burkina Faso's population
How many people are projected to live in Burkina Faso in 2042?
UN projections put Burkina Faso's population at 33,260,948 in 2042.
Is the population of Burkina Faso increasing or decreasing?
Burkina Faso's population grew 19.6% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 37,304,383 by 2050.
How old is the population of Burkina Faso?
Burkina Faso's median age is 23.8 years.
How many children and older people live in Burkina Faso?
3.7% of Burkina Faso's population is 65 or older, and 33.0% is under 15.
What shape is Burkina Faso's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Burkina Faso has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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