Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burkina Faso Population Pyramid 2050

Burkina Faso
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2050
Population: 37,304,382

Year

-5 -1   2050  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burkina Faso in 2050

By 2050, the population of Burkina Faso is expected to reach 37,304,383. Compared with 2040, when the projection stands at 32,193,645, that represents growth of 15.9% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 25.8 years, with 30.3% children under 15 and 4.7% aged 65 or older. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #56 of 201 by population Ranks #170 of 201 by median age Ranks #37 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burkina Faso
Population
37,304,383
Median age
25.8
0-14 %
30.3%
65+ %
4.7%
Child dependency
46.5
Old-age dependency
7.2
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
37,304,383
Population 2100
49,854,229
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.19

The fertility rate of Burkina Faso was 4.19 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 61.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.1 years on average (63.2 years for girls, 58.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Burkina Faso
Where immigrants come from (2024)

690,598 immigrants live in Burkina Faso, 2.9% of the population.

Côte d'Ivoire574,409
Mali37,862
Ghana34,219
Togo16,349
Niger13,549
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,050,049 people born in Burkina Faso live in other countries.

Côte d'Ivoire1,820,882
Ghana75,339
Mali69,919
Niger31,858
Italy15,279
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burkina Faso compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burkina Faso 37,304,383 25.8
Senegal 30,364,954 26.7
Mali 46,154,079 21.3
Benin 24,433,810 24.0
Ghana 50,553,047 28.0
Frequently asked questions about Burkina Faso's population
What will the population of Burkina Faso be in 2050?
UN projections put Burkina Faso's population at 37,304,383 in 2050.
Is the population of Burkina Faso increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 15.9% from 2040, with a projected population of 37,304,383 in 2050.
How old is the population of Burkina Faso?
Burkina Faso's median age is 25.8 years.
What share of Burkina Faso's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Burkina Faso, 30.3% of people are under 15 and 4.7% are 65 or older.
What shape is Burkina Faso's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Burkina Faso has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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