Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burkina Faso Population Pyramid 2054

Burkina Faso
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2054
Population: 39,152,190

Year

-5 -1   2054  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burkina Faso in 2054

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Burkina Faso at 39,152,190 in 2054. Ten years before, in 2044, the projected population is 34,311,736 — 14.1% lower.

The median age is projected at 26.9 years, with 43.8 children under 15 and 8.0 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #56 of 201 by population Ranks #170 of 201 by median age Ranks #39 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burkina Faso
Population
39,152,190
Median age
26.9
0-14 %
28.8%
65+ %
5.2%
Child dependency
43.8
Old-age dependency
8.0
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
37,304,383
Population 2100
49,854,229
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.19

The fertility rate of Burkina Faso was 4.19 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 61.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.1 years on average (63.2 years for girls, 58.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Burkina Faso
Where immigrants come from (2024)

690,598 immigrants live in Burkina Faso, 2.9% of the population.

Côte d'Ivoire574,409
Mali37,862
Ghana34,219
Togo16,349
Niger13,549
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,050,049 people born in Burkina Faso live in other countries.

Côte d'Ivoire1,820,882
Ghana75,339
Mali69,919
Niger31,858
Italy15,279
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burkina Faso compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burkina Faso 39,152,190 26.9
Senegal 32,163,472 27.7
Mali 49,641,486 22.3
Benin 25,998,164 24.8
Ghana 52,732,753 28.8
Frequently asked questions about Burkina Faso's population
How many people are projected to live in Burkina Faso in 2054?
UN projections put Burkina Faso's population at 39,152,190 in 2054.
Is Burkina Faso's population growing or shrinking?
Burkina Faso's population grew 14.1% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 37,304,383 by 2050.
What is the median age in Burkina Faso?
Burkina Faso's median age is 26.9 years.
How many children and older people live in Burkina Faso?
5.2% of Burkina Faso's population is 65 or older, and 28.8% is under 15.
What shape is Burkina Faso's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Burkina Faso's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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