Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burkina Faso Population Pyramid 2085

Burkina Faso
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2085
Population: 48,752,490

Year

-5 -1   2085  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burkina Faso in 2085

By 2085, the population of Burkina Faso is expected to reach 48,752,490. That would be 4.3% more than in 2075 (46,763,507).

With a projected median age of 34.4 years, Burkina Faso would have a youth dependency ratio of 32.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 17.8 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #49 of 201 by population Ranks #167 of 201 by median age Ranks #56 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burkina Faso
Population
48,752,490
Median age
34.4
0-14 %
21.8%
65+ %
11.8%
Child dependency
32.9
Old-age dependency
17.8
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
37,304,383
Population 2100
49,854,229
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.19

The fertility rate of Burkina Faso was 4.19 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 61.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.1 years on average (63.2 years for girls, 58.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Burkina Faso
Where immigrants come from (2024)

690,598 immigrants live in Burkina Faso, 2.9% of the population.

Côte d'Ivoire574,409
Mali37,862
Ghana34,219
Togo16,349
Niger13,549
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,050,049 people born in Burkina Faso live in other countries.

Côte d'Ivoire1,820,882
Ghana75,339
Mali69,919
Niger31,858
Italy15,279
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burkina Faso compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burkina Faso 48,752,491 34.4
Senegal 43,775,826 35.0
Benin 36,438,980 31.3
Ghana 64,981,220 35.3
Guinea 31,086,363 33.6
Frequently asked questions about Burkina Faso's population
What will the population of Burkina Faso be in 2085?
UN projections put Burkina Faso's population at 48,752,490 in 2085.
Is the population of Burkina Faso increasing or decreasing?
Burkina Faso's population grew 4.3% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 37,304,383 by 2050.
What is the median age in Burkina Faso?
The median age in Burkina Faso is 34.4 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Burkina Faso's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Burkina Faso, 21.8% of people are under 15 and 11.8% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Burkina Faso have?
Burkina Faso's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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