Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burkina Faso Population Pyramid 2090

Burkina Faso
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2090
Population: 49,338,635

Year

-5 -1   2090  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burkina Faso in 2090

In 2090, Burkina Faso is projected to have a population of 49,338,636 people. Ten years before, in 2080, the projected population is 47,909,726 — 3.0% lower.

The median age is projected at 35.3 years, with 31.8 children under 15 and 18.9 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #48 of 201 by population Ranks #169 of 201 by median age Ranks #60 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burkina Faso
Population
49,338,636
Median age
35.3
0-14 %
21.1%
65+ %
12.6%
Child dependency
31.8
Old-age dependency
18.9
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
37,304,383
Population 2100
49,854,229
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.19

The fertility rate of Burkina Faso was 4.19 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 61.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 61.1 years on average (63.2 years for girls, 58.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Burkina Faso
Where immigrants come from (2024)

690,598 immigrants live in Burkina Faso, 2.9% of the population.

Côte d'Ivoire574,409
Mali37,862
Ghana34,219
Togo16,349
Niger13,549
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,050,049 people born in Burkina Faso live in other countries.

Côte d'Ivoire1,820,882
Ghana75,339
Mali69,919
Niger31,858
Italy15,279
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burkina Faso compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burkina Faso 49,338,636 35.3
Senegal 45,032,517 36.1
Benin 37,651,974 32.2
Ghana 66,099,925 36.3
Guinea 31,539,457 34.6
Frequently asked questions about Burkina Faso's population
What will the population of Burkina Faso be in 2090?
UN projections put Burkina Faso's population at 49,338,636 in 2090.
Is Burkina Faso's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 3.0% from 2080, with a projected population of 37,304,383 in 2050.
How old is the population of Burkina Faso?
The median age in Burkina Faso is 35.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Burkina Faso?
12.6% of Burkina Faso's population is 65 or older, and 21.1% is under 15.
What shape is Burkina Faso's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Burkina Faso has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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