Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burundi Population Pyramid 1956

Burundi
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1956
Population: 2,555,308

Year

-5 -1   1956  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burundi in 1956

As of 1956, Burundi counted 2,555,308 inhabitants. With a median age of 18.1 years, Burundi had a youth dependency ratio of 83.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 6.0 per 100 people of working age.

The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #105 of 201 by population Ranks #162 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burundi
Population
2,555,308
Median age
18.1
0-14 %
43.9%
65+ %
3.2%
Child dependency
83.1
Old-age dependency
6.0
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
24,131,720
Population 2100
37,873,962
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.88

The fertility rate of Burundi was 4.88 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
203040506070
19602023 · 63.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 63.7 years on average (65.7 years for girls, 61.6 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
306090120
19502100
Migration to and from Burundi
Where immigrants come from (2024)

351,242 immigrants live in Burundi, 2.5% of the population.

D.R. Congo224,091
Rwanda85,969
Tanzania37,409
Kenya1,377
Uganda1,188
Where emigrants live (2024)

576,530 people born in Burundi live in other countries.

Tanzania241,069
Rwanda130,912
D.R. Congo67,352
Uganda42,181
Canada16,563
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burundi compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burundi 2,555,308 18.1
Somalia 2,598,368 18.6
Rwanda 2,656,810 16.8
South Sudan 2,754,592 18.6
Zambia 2,787,411 17.3
Frequently asked questions about Burundi's population
What was the population of Burundi in 1956?
Burundi had a population of 2,555,308 in 1956.
What is the median age in Burundi?
Burundi's median age is 18.1 years.
What share of Burundi's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Burundi, 43.9% of people are under 15 and 3.2% are 65 or older.
What shape is Burundi's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Burundi's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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