Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burundi Population Pyramid 1985

Burundi
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1985
Population: 5,034,042

Year

-5 -1   1985  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burundi in 1985

The population of Burundi in 1985 was 5,034,043. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 32.6%, up from 3,796,612 in 1975.

The median age was 16.6 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 93.2 children under 15 and 6.1 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #98 of 201 by population Ranks #176 of 201 by median age Ranks #55 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burundi
Population
5,034,043
Median age
16.6
0-14 %
46.8%
65+ %
3.1%
Child dependency
93.2
Old-age dependency
6.1
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
24,131,720
Population 2100
37,873,962
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.88

The fertility rate of Burundi was 4.88 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
203040506070
19602023 · 63.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 63.7 years on average (65.7 years for girls, 61.6 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
306090120
19502100
Migration to and from Burundi
Where immigrants come from (2024)

351,242 immigrants live in Burundi, 2.5% of the population.

D.R. Congo224,091
Rwanda85,969
Tanzania37,409
Kenya1,377
Uganda1,188
Where emigrants live (2024)

576,530 people born in Burundi live in other countries.

Tanzania241,069
Rwanda130,912
D.R. Congo67,352
Uganda42,181
Canada16,563
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burundi compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burundi 5,034,043 16.6
South Sudan 4,834,296 16.7
Rwanda 6,317,228 15.8
Somalia 6,693,290 17.2
Zambia 6,780,953 15.5
Frequently asked questions about Burundi's population
What was the population of Burundi in 1985?
Burundi had a population of 5,034,043 in 1985.
Is Burundi's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 32.6% from 1975, with a projected population of 24,131,720 in 2050.
How old is the population of Burundi?
The median age in Burundi is 16.6 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Burundi's population is over 65 or under 15?
3.1% of Burundi's population is 65 or older, and 46.8% is under 15.
What shape is Burundi's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Burundi's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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