Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burundi Population Pyramid 2044

Burundi
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2044
Population: 21,785,692

Year

-5 -1   2044  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burundi in 2044

By 2044, the population of Burundi is expected to reach 21,785,692. Ten years before, in 2034, the projected population is 17,700,808 — 23.1% lower.

The median age is projected at 22.3 years, with 58.6 children under 15 and 5.8 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #70 of 201 by population Ranks #190 of 201 by median age Ranks #17 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burundi
Population
21,785,692
Median age
22.3
0-14 %
35.6%
65+ %
3.5%
Child dependency
58.6
Old-age dependency
5.8
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
24,131,720
Population 2100
37,873,962
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.88

The fertility rate of Burundi was 4.88 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
203040506070
19602023 · 63.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 63.7 years on average (65.7 years for girls, 61.6 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
306090120
19502100
Migration to and from Burundi
Where immigrants come from (2024)

351,242 immigrants live in Burundi, 2.5% of the population.

D.R. Congo224,091
Rwanda85,969
Tanzania37,409
Kenya1,377
Uganda1,188
Where emigrants live (2024)

576,530 people born in Burundi live in other countries.

Tanzania241,069
Rwanda130,912
D.R. Congo67,352
Uganda42,181
Canada16,563
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burundi compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burundi 21,785,692 22.3
Rwanda 20,837,083 25.4
Zimbabwe 23,740,628 23.4
South Sudan 17,060,174 24.9
Somalia 32,780,429 19.8
Frequently asked questions about Burundi's population
How many people are projected to live in Burundi in 2044?
Burundi is projected to have a population of 21,785,692 in 2044.
Is the population of Burundi increasing or decreasing?
Burundi's population grew 23.1% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 24,131,720 by 2050.
How old is the population of Burundi?
The median age in Burundi is 22.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Burundi's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Burundi, 35.6% of people are under 15 and 3.5% are 65 or older.
What shape is Burundi's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Burundi has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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