Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burundi Population Pyramid 2074

Burundi
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2074
Population: 32,450,614

Year

-5 -1   2074  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burundi in 2074

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Burundi at 32,450,614 in 2074. Ten years before, in 2064, the projected population is 29,095,183 — 11.5% lower.

With a projected median age of 29.5 years, Burundi would have a youth dependency ratio of 39.8 and an old-age dependency ratio of 11.3 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #63 of 201 by population Ranks #185 of 201 by median age Ranks #23 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burundi
Population
32,450,614
Median age
29.5
0-14 %
26.3%
65+ %
7.5%
Child dependency
39.8
Old-age dependency
11.3
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
24,131,720
Population 2100
37,873,962
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.88

The fertility rate of Burundi was 4.88 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
203040506070
19602023 · 63.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 63.7 years on average (65.7 years for girls, 61.6 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
306090120
19502100
Migration to and from Burundi
Where immigrants come from (2024)

351,242 immigrants live in Burundi, 2.5% of the population.

D.R. Congo224,091
Rwanda85,969
Tanzania37,409
Kenya1,377
Uganda1,188
Where emigrants live (2024)

576,530 people born in Burundi live in other countries.

Tanzania241,069
Rwanda130,912
D.R. Congo67,352
Uganda42,181
Canada16,563
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burundi compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burundi 32,450,614 29.5
Zimbabwe 33,057,423 30.6
Rwanda 29,015,584 33.0
South Sudan 22,561,549 32.0
Malawi 50,256,739 31.9
Frequently asked questions about Burundi's population
How many people are projected to live in Burundi in 2074?
Burundi is projected to have a population of 32,450,614 in 2074.
Is Burundi's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 11.5% from 2064, with a projected population of 24,131,720 in 2050.
How old is the population of Burundi?
Burundi's median age is 29.5 years.
What share of Burundi's population is over 65 or under 15?
7.5% of Burundi's population is 65 or older, and 26.3% is under 15.
What shape is Burundi's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Burundi has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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