Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Burundi Population Pyramid 2098

Burundi
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2098
Population: 37,634,308

Year

-5 -1   2098  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Burundi in 2098

In 2098, Burundi is projected to have a population of 37,634,309 people. Compared with 2088, when the projection stands at 36,010,794, that represents growth of 4.5% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 34.6 years, with 33.1 children under 15 and 19.4 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #58 of 201 by population Ranks #188 of 201 by median age Ranks #38 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Burundi
Population
37,634,309
Median age
34.6
0-14 %
21.7%
65+ %
12.7%
Child dependency
33.1
Old-age dependency
19.4
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
24,131,720
Population 2100
37,873,962
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.88

The fertility rate of Burundi was 4.88 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
203040506070
19602023 · 63.7

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 63.7 years on average (65.7 years for girls, 61.6 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
306090120
19502100
Migration to and from Burundi
Where immigrants come from (2024)

351,242 immigrants live in Burundi, 2.5% of the population.

D.R. Congo224,091
Rwanda85,969
Tanzania37,409
Kenya1,377
Uganda1,188
Where emigrants live (2024)

576,530 people born in Burundi live in other countries.

Tanzania241,069
Rwanda130,912
D.R. Congo67,352
Uganda42,181
Canada16,563
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Burundi compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Burundi 37,634,309 34.6
Zimbabwe 37,019,886 36.3
Rwanda 32,600,426 38.7
South Sudan 23,823,439 36.0
Malawi 58,636,392 37.1
Frequently asked questions about Burundi's population
What will the population of Burundi be in 2098?
UN projections put Burundi's population at 37,634,309 in 2098.
Is Burundi's population growing or shrinking?
Burundi's population grew 4.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 24,131,720 by 2050.
What is the median age in Burundi?
Burundi's median age is 34.6 years.
How many children and older people live in Burundi?
12.7% of Burundi's population is 65 or older, and 21.7% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Burundi have?
Burundi's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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