Cameroon Population Pyramid 1965
Year
1965Cameroon in 1965
As of 1965, Cameroon counted 5,704,686 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 1955, the population was 4,700,258; it has grown by 21.4% since.
With a median age of 19.9 years, Cameroon had a youth dependency ratio of 74.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 7.3 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Cameroon was 4.32 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 63.7 years in 2023: 65.9 for women and 61.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
625,481 immigrants live in Cameroon, 2.1% of the population.
| Central African Republic | 336,349 |
| Nigeria | 188,266 |
| Chad | 30,917 |
| Niger | 13,583 |
| Mali | 10,608 |
409,674 people born in Cameroon live in other countries.
| France | 127,995 |
| Nigeria | 56,288 |
| Gabon | 54,949 |
| Canada | 43,662 |
| Chad | 40,472 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cameroon | 5,704,686 | 19.9 | |
| Angola | 5,521,981 | 18.6 | |
| Chad | 3,374,221 | 19.2 | |
| Central African Republic | 1,877,855 | 19.4 | |
| Congo | 1,207,881 | 18.2 |





