Cameroon Population Pyramid 1990
Year
1990Cameroon in 1990
In 1990, Cameroon had a total population of 11,331,821 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 33.1%, up from 8,512,218 in 1980.
With a median age of 16.8 years, Cameroon had a youth dependency ratio of 92.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 7.2 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Cameroon was 4.32 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 63.7 years in 2023: 65.9 for women and 61.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
625,481 immigrants live in Cameroon, 2.1% of the population.
| Central African Republic | 336,349 |
| Nigeria | 188,266 |
| Chad | 30,917 |
| Niger | 13,583 |
| Mali | 10,608 |
409,674 people born in Cameroon live in other countries.
| France | 127,995 |
| Nigeria | 56,288 |
| Gabon | 54,949 |
| Canada | 43,662 |
| Chad | 40,472 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cameroon | 11,331,821 | 16.8 | |
| Angola | 11,626,360 | 17.5 | |
| Chad | 5,982,833 | 16.3 | |
| Central African Republic | 2,871,910 | 17.8 | |
| Congo | 2,380,560 | 17.7 |





