Cameroon Population Pyramid 2005
Year
2005Cameroon in 2005
In 2005, Cameroon had a total population of 17,074,594 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 30.8%, up from 13,058,516 in 1995.
Half of the population was younger than 17.6 years; 44.1% were children under 15 and 3.2% were 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Cameroon was 4.32 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 63.7 years in 2023: 65.9 for women and 61.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
625,481 immigrants live in Cameroon, 2.1% of the population.
| Central African Republic | 336,349 |
| Nigeria | 188,266 |
| Chad | 30,917 |
| Niger | 13,583 |
| Mali | 10,608 |
409,674 people born in Cameroon live in other countries.
| France | 127,995 |
| Nigeria | 56,288 |
| Gabon | 54,949 |
| Canada | 43,662 |
| Chad | 40,472 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cameroon | 17,074,594 | 17.6 | |
| Angola | 19,291,161 | 17.3 | |
| Chad | 10,328,092 | 15.7 | |
| Central African Republic | 4,288,811 | 17.2 | |
| Congo | 3,696,393 | 19.2 |





