Cameroon Population Pyramid 2027
Year
2027Cameroon in 2027
By 2027, the population of Cameroon is expected to reach 31,410,384. Ten years before, in 2017, the projected population is 24,128,601 — 30.2% lower.
Half of the population would be younger than 19.4 years, with 40.5% children under 15 and 2.9% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Cameroon was 4.32 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 63.7 years in 2023: 65.9 for women and 61.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
625,481 immigrants live in Cameroon, 2.1% of the population.
| Central African Republic | 336,349 |
| Nigeria | 188,266 |
| Chad | 30,917 |
| Niger | 13,583 |
| Mali | 10,608 |
409,674 people born in Cameroon live in other countries.
| France | 127,995 |
| Nigeria | 56,288 |
| Gabon | 54,949 |
| Canada | 43,662 |
| Chad | 40,472 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cameroon | 31,410,384 | 19.4 | |
| Chad | 22,175,376 | 16.9 | |
| Angola | 41,415,125 | 18.0 | |
| Congo | 6,794,294 | 19.9 | |
| Central African Republic | 5,888,123 | 15.9 |





