Cameroon Population Pyramid 2035
Year
2035Cameroon in 2035
By 2035, the population of Cameroon is expected to reach 37,893,818. That would be 26.8% more than in 2025 (29,879,337).
Half of the population would be younger than 20.9 years, with 37.5% children under 15 and 3.3% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Cameroon was 4.32 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 63.7 years in 2023: 65.9 for women and 61.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
625,481 immigrants live in Cameroon, 2.1% of the population.
| Central African Republic | 336,349 |
| Nigeria | 188,266 |
| Chad | 30,917 |
| Niger | 13,583 |
| Mali | 10,608 |
409,674 people born in Cameroon live in other countries.
| France | 127,995 |
| Nigeria | 56,288 |
| Gabon | 54,949 |
| Canada | 43,662 |
| Chad | 40,472 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cameroon | 37,893,818 | 20.9 | |
| Chad | 27,697,279 | 17.8 | |
| Angola | 51,821,718 | 19.1 | |
| Congo | 8,160,733 | 21.7 | |
| Central African Republic | 7,502,587 | 16.7 |





