Cameroon Population Pyramid 2049
Year
2049Cameroon in 2049
In 2049, Cameroon is projected to have a population of 50,203,269 people. Ten years before, in 2039, the projected population is 41,332,840 — 21.5% lower.
With a projected median age of 23.9 years, Cameroon would have a youth dependency ratio of 53.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 7.4 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Cameroon was 4.32 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 63.7 years in 2023: 65.9 for women and 61.5 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
625,481 immigrants live in Cameroon, 2.1% of the population.
| Central African Republic | 336,349 |
| Nigeria | 188,266 |
| Chad | 30,917 |
| Niger | 13,583 |
| Mali | 10,608 |
409,674 people born in Cameroon live in other countries.
| France | 127,995 |
| Nigeria | 56,288 |
| Gabon | 54,949 |
| Canada | 43,662 |
| Chad | 40,472 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cameroon | 50,203,270 | 23.9 | |
| Chad | 38,088,926 | 20.6 | |
| Angola | 72,701,385 | 21.8 | |
| Congo | 10,813,655 | 23.9 | |
| Central African Republic | 10,400,626 | 19.9 |





