Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Cameroon Population Pyramid 2082

Cameroon
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2082
Population: 77,810,057

Year

-5 -1   2082  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Cameroon in 2082

In 2082, Cameroon is projected to have a population of 77,810,058 people. Compared with 2072, when the projection stands at 70,100,398, that represents growth of 11.0% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 31.2 years, with 38.1 children under 15 and 14.9 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #30 of 201 by population Ranks #187 of 201 by median age Ranks #12 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Cameroon
Population
77,810,058
Median age
31.2
0-14 %
24.9%
65+ %
9.8%
Child dependency
38.1
Old-age dependency
14.9
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
51,096,317
Population 2100
88,875,688
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.32

The fertility rate of Cameroon was 4.32 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
203040506070
19602023 · 63.7

Life expectancy at birth was 63.7 years in 2023: 65.9 for women and 61.5 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Cameroon
Where immigrants come from (2024)

625,481 immigrants live in Cameroon, 2.1% of the population.

Central African Republic336,349
Nigeria188,266
Chad30,917
Niger13,583
Mali10,608
Where emigrants live (2024)

409,674 people born in Cameroon live in other countries.

France127,995
Nigeria56,288
Gabon54,949
Canada43,662
Chad40,472
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Cameroon compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Cameroon 77,810,058 31.2
Chad 61,499,867 28.5
Angola 126,039,002 29.2
Congo 17,158,126 30.7
Central African Republic 16,799,361 29.4
Frequently asked questions about Cameroon's population
How many people are projected to live in Cameroon in 2082?
Cameroon is projected to have a population of 77,810,058 in 2082.
Is the population of Cameroon increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 11.0% from 2072, with a projected population of 51,096,317 in 2050.
How old is the population of Cameroon?
The median age in Cameroon is 31.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Cameroon?
9.8% of Cameroon's population is 65 or older, and 24.9% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Cameroon have?
Cameroon's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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