Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Cameroon Population Pyramid 2085

Cameroon
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2085
Population: 79,916,765

Year

-5 -1   2085  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Cameroon in 2085

By 2085, the population of Cameroon is expected to reach 79,916,765. That would be 10.2% more than in 2075 (72,513,578).

The median age is projected at 31.8 years, with 37.2 children under 15 and 16.0 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #30 of 201 by population Ranks #189 of 201 by median age Ranks #12 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Cameroon
Population
79,916,765
Median age
31.8
0-14 %
24.3%
65+ %
10.5%
Child dependency
37.2
Old-age dependency
16.0
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
51,096,317
Population 2100
88,875,688
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.32

The fertility rate of Cameroon was 4.32 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
203040506070
19602023 · 63.7

Life expectancy at birth was 63.7 years in 2023: 65.9 for women and 61.5 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Cameroon
Where immigrants come from (2024)

625,481 immigrants live in Cameroon, 2.1% of the population.

Central African Republic336,349
Nigeria188,266
Chad30,917
Niger13,583
Mali10,608
Where emigrants live (2024)

409,674 people born in Cameroon live in other countries.

France127,995
Nigeria56,288
Gabon54,949
Canada43,662
Chad40,472
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Cameroon compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Cameroon 79,916,766 31.8
Chad 63,162,286 29.2
Angola 130,454,011 29.9
Congo 17,683,692 31.3
Central African Republic 17,221,559 30.2
Frequently asked questions about Cameroon's population
How many people are projected to live in Cameroon in 2085?
Cameroon is projected to have a population of 79,916,765 in 2085.
Is the population of Cameroon increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 10.2% from 2075, with a projected population of 51,096,317 in 2050.
What is the median age in Cameroon?
Cameroon's median age is 31.8 years.
What share of Cameroon's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Cameroon, 24.3% of people are under 15 and 10.5% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Cameroon have?
Cameroon has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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