Central America Population Pyramid 2024

Central America
2024
Population: 183,409,960

Year

-5 -1   2024  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Central America in 2024

In 2024, Central America had a total population of 183,409,961 people. A decade earlier, in 2014, the population was 165,766,697; it has grown by 10.6% since.

The median age was 29.1 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 38.4 children under 15 and 11.6 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
183,409,961
Median age
29.1
0-14 %
25.6%
65+ %
7.7%
Child dependency
38.4
Old-age dependency
11.6
Pyramid shape
Births per woman

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

Life expectancy at birth

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

3,062,590 immigrants live in Central America.

United States of America899,521
Nicaragua491,492
Venezuela328,482
Honduras221,225
Colombia162,616
Where emigrants live (2024)

17,443,887 people born in Central America live in other countries.

United States of America15,540,097
Costa Rica474,303
Spain436,952
Mexico330,962
Canada196,513
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Immigration statistics

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How many people lived in Central America in 2024?
Central America had a population of 183,409,961 in 2024.
What is the median age in Central America?
Central America's median age is 29.1 years.
What share of Central America's population is over 65 or under 15?
7.7% of Central America's population is 65 or older, and 25.6% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Central America have?
Central America has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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