Chile Population Pyramid 1990
Chile
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Other non-specified areas
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1990
Population:
13,437,176
Year
1990Summary
Chile in 1990
The population of Chile in 1990 was 13,437,176. A decade earlier, in 1980, the population was 11,508,550; it has grown by 16.8% since.
The median age was 25.9 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 46.4 children under 15 and 9.4 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Chile
Population
13,437,176
Median age
25.9
0-14 %
29.8%
65+ %
6.0%
Child dependency
46.4
Old-age dependency
9.4
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
20,320,307
Population 2100
13,430,616
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.17
In 2023 women in Chile had on average 1.17 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
5060708090
19602023 · 81.2
Life expectancy at birth was 81.2 years in 2023: 83.1 for women and 79.2 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Chile
Where immigrants come from (2024)
1,504,435 immigrants live in Chile, 7.6% of the population.
| Venezuela | 427,821 |
| Peru | 261,522 |
| Colombia | 189,185 |
| Haiti | 172,050 |
| Bolivia | 150,155 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
443,910 people born in Chile live in other countries.
| Argentina | 141,348 |
| Spain | 73,732 |
| Australia | 35,849 |
| Sweden | 27,831 |
| Canada | 27,191 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Chile compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chile | 13,437,176 | 25.9 | |
| Ecuador | 10,473,673 | 20.2 | |
| Bolivia | 7,130,143 | 19.6 | |
| Venezuela | 19,827,010 | 20.8 | |
| Peru | 22,014,772 | 19.8 |
Frequently asked questions about Chile's population
How many people lived in Chile in 1990?
Chile had a population of 13,437,176 in 1990.
Is Chile's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 16.8% from 1980, with a projected population of 20,320,307 in 2050.
What is the median age in Chile?
The median age in Chile is 25.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Chile's population is over 65 or under 15?
6.0% of Chile's population is 65 or older, and 29.8% is under 15.
What shape is Chile's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Chile has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.
