China, Hong Kong SAR Population Pyramid 2040

China, Hong Kong SAR
2040
Population: 6,816,567

Year

-5 -1   2040  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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China, Hong Kong SAR in 2040

By 2040, the population of China, Hong Kong SAR is expected to reach 6,816,568. That would be 6.0% less than in 2030 (7,252,647).

With a projected median age of 57.5 years, China, Hong Kong SAR would have a youth dependency ratio of 11.7 and an old-age dependency ratio of 66.9 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
6,816,568
Median age
57.5
0-14 %
6.5%
65+ %
37.5%
Child dependency
11.7
Old-age dependency
66.9
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
6,090,619
Population 2100
2,080,291
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 0.75

In 2023 women in China, Hong Kong SAR had on average 0.75 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090100
19602023 · 85.2

Life expectancy at birth was 85.2 years in 2023: 88.1 for women and 82.5 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
4895142190
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

3,028,860 immigrants live in China, Hong Kong SAR, 40.8% of the population.

China2,490,414
Indonesia145,244
Philippines127,244
China, Macao SAR76,947
Thailand20,710
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,240,250 people born in China, Hong Kong SAR live in other countries.

China421,605
United States of America268,915
Canada204,515
United Kingdom142,011
Australia116,517
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
China, Hong Kong SAR 6,816,568 57.5
Mongolia 4,095,554 29.6
China, Macao SAR 706,891 51.2
Taiwan 21,257,134 53.9
Dem. People's Republic of Korea 26,542,433 42.1
How many people are projected to live in China, Hong Kong SAR in 2040?
UN projections put China, Hong Kong SAR's population at 6,816,568 in 2040.
Is the population of China, Hong Kong SAR increasing or decreasing?
China, Hong Kong SAR's population declined 6.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 6,090,619 by 2050.
How old is the population of China, Hong Kong SAR?
China, Hong Kong SAR's median age is 57.5 years.
How many children and older people live in China, Hong Kong SAR?
37.5% of China, Hong Kong SAR's population is 65 or older, and 6.5% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does China, Hong Kong SAR have?
China, Hong Kong SAR has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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