Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

China, Macao SAR Population Pyramid 1972

China, Macao SAR
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1972
Population: 273,181

Year

-5 -1   1972  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

China, Macao SAR in 1972

As of 1972, China, Macao SAR counted 273,181 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 53.6%, up from 177,810 in 1962.

The median age was 20.1 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 50.5 children under 15 and 6.2 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #169 of 201 by population Ranks #72 of 201 by median age Ranks #8 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for China, Macao SAR
Population
273,181
Median age
20.1
0-14 %
32.2%
65+ %
4.0%
Child dependency
50.5
Old-age dependency
6.2
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
668,860
Population 2100
331,168
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 0.59

In 2023 women in China, Macao SAR had on average 0.59 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 83.2

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 83.2 years on average (86.1 years for girls, 80.4 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
3875112150
19502100
Migration to and from China, Macao SAR
Where immigrants come from (2024)

377,659 immigrants live in China, Macao SAR, 52.4% of the population.

China317,977
Philippines31,921
China, Hong Kong SAR23,816
Portugal2,223
Thailand1,722
Where emigrants live (2024)

149,247 people born in China, Macao SAR live in other countries.

China, Hong Kong SAR76,947
China59,238
Canada5,036
Australia3,081
Portugal2,571
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How China, Macao SAR compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
China, Macao SAR 273,181 20.1
Mongolia 1,366,821 17.3
China, Hong Kong SAR 4,117,123 22.2
Taiwan 15,450,612 19.4
Dem. People's Republic of Korea 15,975,069 20.9
Frequently asked questions about China, Macao SAR's population
How many people lived in China, Macao SAR in 1972?
In 1972, China, Macao SAR's population was 273,181.
Is China, Macao SAR's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 53.6% from 1962, with a projected population of 668,860 in 2050.
What is the median age in China, Macao SAR?
The median age in China, Macao SAR is 20.1 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of China, Macao SAR's population is over 65 or under 15?
4.0% of China, Macao SAR's population is 65 or older, and 32.2% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does China, Macao SAR have?
China, Macao SAR has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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