Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

China, Macao SAR Population Pyramid 2001

China, Macao SAR
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2001
Population: 445,125

Year

-5 -1   2001  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

China, Macao SAR in 2001

The population of China, Macao SAR in 2001 was 445,125. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 22.9%, up from 362,268 in 1991.

Half of the population was younger than 33.0 years; 21.7% were children under 15 and 7.2% were 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #170 of 201 by population Ranks #50 of 201 by median age Ranks #72 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for China, Macao SAR
Population
445,125
Median age
33.0
0-14 %
21.7%
65+ %
7.2%
Child dependency
30.5
Old-age dependency
10.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
668,860
Population 2100
331,168
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 0.59

In 2023 women in China, Macao SAR had on average 0.59 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 83.2

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 83.2 years on average (86.1 years for girls, 80.4 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
3875112150
19502100
Migration to and from China, Macao SAR
Where immigrants come from (2024)

377,659 immigrants live in China, Macao SAR, 52.4% of the population.

China317,977
Philippines31,921
China, Hong Kong SAR23,816
Portugal2,223
Thailand1,722
Where emigrants live (2024)

149,247 people born in China, Macao SAR live in other countries.

China, Hong Kong SAR76,947
China59,238
Canada5,036
Australia3,081
Portugal2,571
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How China, Macao SAR compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
China, Macao SAR 445,125 33.0
Mongolia 2,477,700 22.2
China, Hong Kong SAR 6,774,239 36.5
Taiwan 22,446,258 32.7
Dem. People's Republic of Korea 23,815,359 30.5
Frequently asked questions about China, Macao SAR's population
What was the population of China, Macao SAR in 2001?
China, Macao SAR had a population of 445,125 in 2001.
Is the population of China, Macao SAR increasing or decreasing?
China, Macao SAR's population grew 22.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 668,860 by 2050.
How old is the population of China, Macao SAR?
China, Macao SAR's median age is 33.0 years.
How many children and older people live in China, Macao SAR?
In China, Macao SAR, 21.7% of people are under 15 and 7.2% are 65 or older.
What shape is China, Macao SAR's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
China, Macao SAR's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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