China, Macao SAR Population Pyramid 2038

China, Macao SAR
2038
Population: 713,751

Year

-5 -1   2038  +1 +5

Country

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China, Macao SAR in 2038

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of China, Macao SAR at 713,751 in 2038. That would be 1.4% less than in 2028 (724,248).

The median age is projected at 49.8 years, with 12.3 children under 15 and 38.4 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
713,751
Median age
49.8
0-14 %
8.1%
65+ %
25.5%
Child dependency
12.3
Old-age dependency
38.4
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
668,860
Population 2100
331,168
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 0.59

In 2023 women in China, Macao SAR had on average 0.59 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 83.2

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 83.2 years on average (86.1 years for girls, 80.4 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
3875112150
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

377,659 immigrants live in China, Macao SAR, 52.4% of the population.

China317,977
Philippines31,921
China, Hong Kong SAR23,816
Portugal2,223
Thailand1,722
Where emigrants live (2024)

149,247 people born in China, Macao SAR live in other countries.

China, Hong Kong SAR76,947
China59,238
Canada5,036
Australia3,081
Portugal2,571
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
China, Macao SAR 713,752 49.8
Mongolia 4,011,054 29.1
China, Hong Kong SAR 6,907,320 56.4
Taiwan 21,563,593 53.0
Dem. People's Republic of Korea 26,646,329 41.5
What will the population of China, Macao SAR be in 2038?
UN projections put China, Macao SAR's population at 713,751 in 2038.
Is the population of China, Macao SAR increasing or decreasing?
China, Macao SAR's population declined 1.4% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 668,860 by 2050.
What is the median age in China, Macao SAR?
The median age in China, Macao SAR is 49.8 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of China, Macao SAR's population is over 65 or under 15?
In China, Macao SAR, 8.1% of people are under 15 and 25.5% are 65 or older.
What shape is China, Macao SAR's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
China, Macao SAR has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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