Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

China, Macao SAR Population Pyramid 2070

China, Macao SAR
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2070
Population: 544,455

Year

-5 -1   2070  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

China, Macao SAR in 2070

By 2070, the population of China, Macao SAR is expected to reach 544,455. Compared with 2060, when the projection stands at 614,249, that represents a decline of 11.4% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 62.5 years, with 14.4 children under 15 and 102.6 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #174 of 201 by population Ranks #4 of 201 by median age Ranks #193 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for China, Macao SAR
Population
544,455
Median age
62.5
0-14 %
6.6%
65+ %
47.3%
Child dependency
14.4
Old-age dependency
102.6
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
668,860
Population 2100
331,168
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 0.59

In 2023 women in China, Macao SAR had on average 0.59 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 83.2

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 83.2 years on average (86.1 years for girls, 80.4 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
3875112150
19502100
Migration to and from China, Macao SAR
Where immigrants come from (2024)

377,659 immigrants live in China, Macao SAR, 52.4% of the population.

China317,977
Philippines31,921
China, Hong Kong SAR23,816
Portugal2,223
Thailand1,722
Where emigrants live (2024)

149,247 people born in China, Macao SAR live in other countries.

China, Hong Kong SAR76,947
China59,238
Canada5,036
Australia3,081
Portugal2,571
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How China, Macao SAR compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
China, Macao SAR 544,455 62.5
China, Hong Kong SAR 4,325,089 71.1
Mongolia 5,033,086 36.9
Taiwan 15,046,437 59.5
Dem. People's Republic of Korea 23,397,808 46.6
Frequently asked questions about China, Macao SAR's population
What will the population of China, Macao SAR be in 2070?
China, Macao SAR is projected to have a population of 544,455 in 2070.
Is China, Macao SAR's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, shrinking: down 11.4% from 2060, with a projected population of 668,860 in 2050.
What is the median age in China, Macao SAR?
The median age in China, Macao SAR is 62.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of China, Macao SAR's population is over 65 or under 15?
47.3% of China, Macao SAR's population is 65 or older, and 6.6% is under 15.
What shape is China, Macao SAR's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
China, Macao SAR's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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