Colombia Population Pyramid 2023
Year
2023Colombia in 2023
As of 2023, Colombia counted 52,321,153 inhabitants. That is 13.4% more than in 2013, when the population stood at 46,151,584.
The median age was 32.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 29.4 children under 15 and 13.4 people aged 65 or over. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Colombia had on average 1.65 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 77.7 years in 2023: 80.5 for women and 75.0 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
3,039,772 immigrants live in Colombia, 5.7% of the population.
| Venezuela | 2,904,873 |
| United States of America | 22,519 |
| Ecuador | 21,357 |
| Spain | 19,547 |
| Argentina | 6,491 |
3,651,411 people born in Colombia live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,008,875 |
| Venezuela | 875,552 |
| Spain | 792,228 |
| Chile | 189,185 |
| Ecuador | 159,966 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 52,321,153 | 32.7 | |
| Argentina | 45,538,401 | 33.2 | |
| Peru | 33,845,617 | 30.5 | |
| Venezuela | 28,300,854 | 30.0 | |
| Chile | 19,658,835 | 37.0 |





