Colombia Population Pyramid 2026

Colombia
2026
Population: 53,936,226

Year

-5 -1   2026  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Colombia in 2026

In 2026, Colombia has an estimated population of 53,936,226 people. That is 13.7% more than in 2016, when the population stood at 47,437,512.

Half of the population is younger than 34.0 years; 19.7% are children under 15 and 10.6% are 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
53,936,226
Median age
34.0
0-14 %
19.7%
65+ %
10.6%
Child dependency
28.4
Old-age dependency
15.3
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
59,385,357
Population 2100
47,080,764
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.65

In 2023 women in Colombia had on average 1.65 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 77.7

Life expectancy at birth was 77.7 years in 2023: 80.5 for women and 75.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

3,039,772 immigrants live in Colombia, 5.7% of the population.

Venezuela2,904,873
United States of America22,519
Ecuador21,357
Spain19,547
Argentina6,491
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,651,411 people born in Colombia live in other countries.

United States of America1,008,875
Venezuela875,552
Spain792,228
Chile189,185
Ecuador159,966
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Colombia 53,936,226 34.0
Argentina 46,003,734 34.3
Peru 34,922,148 31.6
Venezuela 28,633,711 30.6
Chile 19,945,850 38.5
How many people live in Colombia in 2026?
In 2026, Colombia's population is estimated at 53,936,226.
Is Colombia's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 13.7% from 2016, with a projected population of 59,385,357 in 2050.
What is the median age in Colombia?
The median age in Colombia is 34.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Colombia?
In Colombia, 19.7% of people are under 15 and 10.6% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Colombia have?
Colombia has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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