Congo Population Pyramid 2009
Year
2009Congo in 2009
In 2009, the Congo had a total population of 4,281,219 people. That is 41.2% more than in 1999, when the population stood at 3,032,874.
With a median age of 19.7 years, the Congo had a youth dependency ratio of 71.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 4.9 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in the Congo had on average 4.16 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 65.8 years on average (67.5 years for girls, 64.1 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
377,228 immigrants live in Congo, 6.0% of the population.
| D.R. Congo | 168,387 |
| Angola | 40,756 |
| Mali | 33,521 |
| Central African Republic | 32,312 |
| Rwanda | 24,825 |
231,080 people born in Congo live in other countries.
| France | 94,890 |
| South Africa | 29,093 |
| Tanzania | 24,189 |
| Gabon | 17,698 |
| Zambia | 13,869 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Congo | 4,281,219 | 19.7 | |
| Central African Republic | 4,529,047 | 16.9 | |
| Gabon | 1,661,556 | 21.0 | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 1,135,673 | 20.9 | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 177,854 | 18.7 |





