Costa Rica Population Pyramid 2004
Year
2004Costa Rica in 2004
As of 2004, Costa Rica counted 4,200,078 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 21.7%, up from 3,451,122 in 1994.
The median age was 26.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 43.4 children under 15 and 9.5 people aged 65 or over. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Costa Rica was 1.33 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 80.8 years in 2023: 83.4 for women and 78.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
608,121 immigrants live in Costa Rica, 11.9% of the population.
| Nicaragua | 423,401 |
| Venezuela | 34,048 |
| Colombia | 30,809 |
| El Salvador | 20,131 |
| United States of America | 18,354 |
50,821 people born in Costa Rica live in other countries.
| Panama | 14,218 |
| Nicaragua | 11,707 |
| Canada | 5,117 |
| Mexico | 4,592 |
| Colombia | 2,070 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Costa Rica | 4,200,078 | 26.7 | |
| Panama | 3,251,155 | 25.3 | |
| Nicaragua | 5,272,912 | 20.4 | |
| El Salvador | 6,004,671 | 22.5 | |
| Honduras | 7,298,995 | 18.8 |





