Croatia Population Pyramid 2011
Year
2011Croatia in 2011
The population of Croatia in 2011 was 4,280,824. A decade earlier, in 2001, the population was still 4,301,074; it has declined by 0.5% since.
Half of the population was younger than 42.2 years; 15.1% were children under 15 and 17.9% were 65 or older. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Croatia had on average 1.46 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 78.5 years in 2023: 81.7 for women and 75.4 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
523,145 immigrants live in Croatia, 13.5% of the population.
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 363,041 |
| Serbia | 45,887 |
| Germany | 30,277 |
| Ukraine | 25,475 |
| Slovenia | 17,559 |
826,014 people born in Croatia live in other countries.
| Germany | 271,197 |
| Serbia | 223,325 |
| Austria | 59,348 |
| Slovenia | 52,829 |
| Australia | 47,534 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Croatia | 4,280,824 | 42.2 | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,741,798 | 39.8 | |
| Albania | 2,911,504 | 33.1 | |
| Slovenia | 2,048,804 | 41.7 | |
| TFYR Macedonia | 2,040,446 | 36.0 |





