Croatia Population Pyramid 2025

Croatia
2025
Population: 3,848,160

Year

-5 -1   2025  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Croatia in 2025

The population of Croatia in 2025 was 3,848,160. That is 8.0% less than in 2015, when the population stood at 4,183,728.

The median age was 46.3 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 21.9 children under 15 and 37.7 people aged 65 or over. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
3,848,160
Median age
46.3
0-14 %
13.7%
65+ %
23.6%
Child dependency
21.9
Old-age dependency
37.7
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
3,234,160
Population 2100
2,141,439
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.46

In 2023 women in Croatia had on average 1.46 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 78.5

Life expectancy at birth was 78.5 years in 2023: 81.7 for women and 75.4 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

523,145 immigrants live in Croatia, 13.5% of the population.

Bosnia and Herzegovina363,041
Serbia45,887
Germany30,277
Ukraine25,475
Slovenia17,559
Where emigrants live (2024)

826,014 people born in Croatia live in other countries.

Germany271,197
Serbia223,325
Austria59,348
Slovenia52,829
Australia47,534
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Croatia 3,848,160 46.3
Bosnia and Herzegovina 3,140,096 46.7
Albania 2,771,508 38.4
Slovenia 2,117,072 45.7
TFYR Macedonia 1,813,791 42.0
What was the population of Croatia in 2025?
Croatia had a population of 3,848,160 in 2025.
Is the population of Croatia increasing or decreasing?
Yes, shrinking: down 8.0% from 2015, with a projected population of 3,234,160 in 2050.
What is the median age in Croatia?
Croatia's median age is 46.3 years.
What share of Croatia's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Croatia, 13.7% of people are under 15 and 23.6% are 65 or older.
What shape is Croatia's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Croatia has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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