Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Croatia Population Pyramid 2099

Croatia
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2099
Population: 2,159,169

Year

-5 -1   2099  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Croatia in 2099

In 2099, Croatia is projected to have a population of 2,159,169 people. Compared with 2089, when the projection stands at 2,343,166, that represents a decline of 7.9% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 53.7 years, with 11.6% children under 15 and 35.8% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Ranks #142 of 201 by population Ranks #31 of 201 by median age Ranks #169 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Croatia
Population
2,159,169
Median age
53.7
0-14 %
11.6%
65+ %
35.8%
Child dependency
22.1
Old-age dependency
68.1
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
3,234,160
Population 2100
2,141,439
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.46

In 2023 women in Croatia had on average 1.46 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 78.5

Life expectancy at birth was 78.5 years in 2023: 81.7 for women and 75.4 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Croatia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

523,145 immigrants live in Croatia, 13.5% of the population.

Bosnia and Herzegovina363,041
Serbia45,887
Germany30,277
Ukraine25,475
Slovenia17,559
Where emigrants live (2024)

826,014 people born in Croatia live in other countries.

Germany271,197
Serbia223,325
Austria59,348
Slovenia52,829
Australia47,534
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Croatia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Croatia 2,159,170 53.7
Slovenia 1,636,334 50.3
Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,380,712 54.9
Albania 1,200,681 58.7
TFYR Macedonia 873,845 55.4
Frequently asked questions about Croatia's population
What will the population of Croatia be in 2099?
Croatia is projected to have a population of 2,159,169 in 2099.
Is Croatia's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, shrinking: down 7.9% from 2089, with a projected population of 3,234,160 in 2050.
What is the median age in Croatia?
Croatia's median age is 53.7 years.
How many children and older people live in Croatia?
In Croatia, 11.6% of people are under 15 and 35.8% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Croatia have?
Croatia's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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